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Cat, A small History
It has been suggested that the Egyptians initially used the cat to control
the rodent population which continually destroyed crops. This seems to be
a reasonable speculation, but it's obvious that the cat meant much more to
the Egyptians than that. Kingdoms don't loose wars merely for the sake of
four-legged mousetraps.
But eventually domesticated cats did find their way out of Egypt thanks to
the Greeks who stole the animals to control their own rodent problem, and
to use as powerful bargaining chips in international trade. This didn't go
over so well with the Egyptians. In fact, one Pharaoh sent out his army to
various lands in a futile effort to recapture the liberated felines and
return them home to Egypt.
Unfortunately for the Egyptians, it was too late. Warfare and trade had
resulted in the distribution of domesticated cats throughout the
Mediterranean and perhaps by this time, even as far as Asia. The Egyptian
monopoly on domestic cats had at last come to an end.
Over the subsequent centuries, the domesticated cat proliferated
throughout Europe, the Middle East, and China. Though no longer worshipped
as deities, cats were still honored and appreciated for their mousing
abilities no matter where they turned up. By the 11th Century, about the
time the Crusades began, cats were in huge demand since the rats were
beginning to overrun the cities. Domesticated cats could now be found as
far as Scotland.
But cats persevered. In fact, they flourished. Centuries passed as people
of various cultures spread diverse influences across the globe, while the
stoic cat accompanied this progress each step of the way. And through it
all, the cat has thankfully retained its independent qualities, its silent
contemplative nature, its persona of supernatural wisdom.
As the Middle Ages came to an end, the popularity of the cat increased
again in Europe and all over the world. Cats became admired pets once more
and this time not necessarily for their hunting skills. New exotic breeds
were imported to Britain from all over the empire, and the nineteenth
century saw a rising interest in the breeding and showing of purebred
cats. The first official cat show was held in 1871 in London's Crystal
Palace.
Unfortunately, the cat's ability to survive in harsh conditions has also
created a serious problem of overpopulation. Too many cats end their lives
as strays and feral cats struggling for a meager existence, or at animal
shelters. It is our duty as cat owners to take care of this situation. If
we prevent the birth of unwanted kittens, then in the long-run most cats
will have good homes. Only then can we truly say that the cat's story has
reached a happy stage in the twenty-first century.
Once royalty in Egypt, cats today have not forgotten their heritage. Lucky
for us, the cat is here to stay.
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